NewsTracker Answers for week of May 16, 2022

Q: A makeshift boat overloaded with migrants capsized near Puerto Rico last week, leaving at least 11 people dead. Officials said 38 migrants — 36 Haitians and two Dominicans — were rescued, but they estimated that up to 60 people could have been on board. Where is Puerto Rico, a U.S. territory?

Circle the area on this map


Q: Haiti and the Dominican Republic share what island west of Puerto Rico?

A. Anguilla

B, Hispaniola

C. Margarita

D. Roatan


B. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the Caribbean Sea and second-largest in area after Cuba. U.S. authorities in Puerto Rico charged a Dominican man with smuggling. For decades, smugglers have attempted to navigate the tempestuous Mona Passage between Puerto Rico’s west coast and the Dominican Republic in fragile, poorly built boats packed with migrants.


Q: Over the years, most migrants crossing the Mona Passage have been Dominicans, but U.S. officials said they’ve see a big rise in Haitians attempting the dangerous voyage. What is causing the flight from Haiti?

A. Extreme poverty

B. Gang violence

C. Political chaos

D. All of the above


D. Haiti by far is the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere. Violent gangs control most of the country, with kidnappings up 180% and homicides up 17% in the past year. Haiti’s president was assassinated in July 2021, and as of March the nation had no president, no parliamentary quorum and dysfunctional courts.


Q: In the past three years, it is estimated that 20,000 Dominicans have migrated illegally to Puerto Rico where construction workers can earn as much in an hour as they could in a day in the Dominican Republic. Puerto Rico is rebuilding after what natural disasters?

A. Earthquakes

B. Hurricanes

C. Tsunamis

D. All of the above


B. Beginning in 2017, Puerto Rico was hit by three Category 5 hurricanes in three years. Those storms and others devastated the island, and wrecked the electrical power grid. Reconstruction is continuing, but it has been slow compared to storm repairs on the U.S. mainland. The island is still suffering power blackouts.


Q: Puerto Ricans are American citizens and can move freely between the island and mainland. Islanders cannot vote for U.S. president and have no vote in Congress. They do elect their own governor and legislators. What is the capital of Puerto Rico?

A. San Cristobal

B. San Jose

C. San Juan

D. San Sebastian


C. San Juan is the capital and most-populous city. It was founded in 1521 by Spanish colonists, who called it Ciudad de Puerto Rico, “rich port city.” Christopher Columbus originally named the island San Juan Bautista. Eventually, traders came to refer to the entire island as Puerto Rico, while San Juan became the name used for the city.