NewsTracker Answers for week of Apr 08, 2024

Q: Austrian glaciers receded last year at a rapid pace and the European country is likely to be largely ice-free in 40 to 45 years as the process continues, experts said last week. Where is Austria?

Circle the area on this map


Q: All but one of the 93 Austrian mountain glaciers measured receded in 2022-2023. Austria is in which mountain range?

A. Alps

B. Balkan Mountains

C. Carpathians

D. Dovrefjell Mountains


A. The Alps is the highest mountain range entirely in Europe, extending 750 miles through Monaco, France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria and Slovenia. During the last glacial period, or ice age, much of the Alps region was covered by a huge glacier which later receded to higher elevations.


Q: Before the start of the last glacial period, the Earth was warmer than the present day, ocean levels were 20 to 30 feet higher and the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was about 280 parts per million. How much carbon dioxide in today’s atmosphere?

A. 281 parts per million

B. 361 parts per million

C. 441 parts per million

D. 521 parts per million


C. As of May 2022, the global average concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was 441 parts per million. That is a 50 percent increase in that greenhouse gas since the start of the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century. Greenhouse gases increase the absorption of solar radiation and warm the globe.


Q: Glaciers in the Alps are melting at different rates depending on temperatures, terrain and altitude.Even the tallest mountains have shrinking glaciers. Which mountain range is the world’s highest???

A. Andes

B. Himalayas

C. Rockies

D. Urals


B. The world’s highest peaks are in the Himalayan mountain range which was created by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. Research suggests Himalayan glaciers have shrunk by 40 percent since the “Little Ice Age” cold period between 400-700 years ago.


Q: What is the consequence of global warming speeding up glacial melting around the world?

A. Catastrophic flooding

B. Water shortages

C. Power shortages

D. All of the above


D. Increased melting in the mountains can trigger massive floods as ice dams break. As glaciers shrink, it cuts the flow to rivers that millions of people depend on for drinking water, farming and hydroelectric power. Ultimately, all glacial melting raises ocean levels, threatening coastal areas that are home to many of the planet’s people.